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Water Safety for Children on the Autism Spectrum: Essential Tips and Local Resources

Summer should be a time of joy, not worry, but for families raising children on the autism spectrum, the season comes with unique safety concerns. From unpredictable routines to the dangers of water, knowing how to prepare is key. In this blog, we’re diving into practical strategies to help you create a safer, more sensory-friendly summer—from using visual schedules to choosing the right protective gear near water.


Whether you’re a parent, caregiver, or community supporter, these tips can help you make this summer not just manageable, but meaningful.


Understanding the Risks

Water activities offer joy and therapeutic benefits for many children, but for those on the autism spectrum, they can also present unique challenges. Understanding these challenges and knowing how to address water safety is crucial. Children with autism may be drawn to water due to its sensory appeal. However, factors such as impaired danger awareness, communication difficulties, and a tendency to wander can increase the risk of drowning. Drowning is a leading cause of death among children with autism.


A young swimmer gives a thumbs-up underwater, enjoying the refreshing pool with a big smile and bright energy.
A young swimmer gives a thumbs-up underwater, enjoying the refreshing pool with a big smile and bright energy.

Safety Strategies

To mitigate these risks:

  • Enroll in Adaptive Swim Lessons: Specialized programs cater to the unique needs of children with autism, focusing on both swimming skills and water safety.

  • Use Visual Aids: Visual schedules and social stories can help children understand and follow water safety rules.

  • Secure Access to Water: Install fences, alarms, and locks around pools and other water bodies at home.

  • Educate Caregivers and Community Members: Ensure that everyone involved in the child’s care is aware of the risks and safety measures.


Protective Gear for Water Safety

When it comes to water activities, protective gear isn’t optional—it’s essential. For children on the autism spectrum, it can provide both physical safety and sensory comfort, especially in unfamiliar or overwhelming environments.


Key gear to consider:

  • Properly-fitted life vest: A U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket is a must near pools, lakes, or the ocean, whether your child is a strong swimmer or not.

  • Water shoes: These prevent slips on wet surfaces and can help with sensory aversions to sand, grass, or rough textures.

  • Swim goggles: Great for children who are sensitive to splashing or chemicals in the water.

  • Swim caps or earplugs: Helpful for kids who struggle with water in their ears or who are prone to sensory overload.


Tip: Let your child explore and try the gear in a low-pressure environment (like the bathtub or a dry pool deck) before introducing it during active swim time.


Choosing the right gear, paired with supervision and education, helps build confidence, reduce anxiety, and create safer, more enjoyable water experiences.

A joyful child splashes in the ocean waves, wearing a playful yellow float with a duck design under a bright blue sky.
A joyful child splashes in the ocean waves, wearing a playful yellow float with a duck design under a bright blue sky.

Local Resources in Lithonia, Georgia

For families in Lithonia seeking adaptive swim programs:

  • YMCA of Metro Atlanta: Offers adaptive swim lessons tailored for individuals with varying abilities. Learn more

  • Goldfish Swim School – Decatur: Provides swim lessons for children aged 4 months to 12 years, focusing on water safety and confidence. Explore programs

  • Sunsational Swim School: Offers private swim lessons at your home or community pool, accommodating children with special needs. Find out more


Community Support

Beyond swim lessons, community awareness and support play a vital role in ensuring the safety of children with autism around water. Sharing information, advocating for inclusive programs, and supporting local initiatives can make a significant difference.


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